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600 Broad Street
Shrewsbury, NJ 07702
Shrewsbury, NJ
29 Hadley Avenue
Toms River, NJ 08753
Toms River, NJ
190 North Avenue
Cranford, NJ 07016
Cranford, NJ
75 Paterson Avenue
New Brunswick, NJ 08901
New Brunswick, NJ
580 Newark Avenue
Jersey City, NJ 07306
Jersey City, NJ
160 Morris Street
Morristown, NJ 07960
Morristown, NJ

Definition of a Crime

New Jersey Criminal Lawyer

Our attorneys receive countless inquiries every year concerning the classes of offenses under the NJ criminal code.  The typical scenario is that someone received a charge and wants to know what is involved with the particular degree of offense set forth in the complaint they received.

The criminal code of New Jersey does not categorize criminal charges in terms of felony or misdemeanor.  The law is, instead, defined in terms what constitutes a crime and what does not.  A crime is defined in NJ as an offense which carriers in excess of six months of potential incarceration.   Offenses involving less than six months of incarceration are not considered crimes in New Jersey and are referred to as disorderly persons offenses.

Crimes are categorized in New Jersey in terms of “degrees”.   The criminal code provides for First Degree, Second Degree, Third Degree, and Fourth Degree Offenses.  First degree charges are the most serious and Fourth Degree are the least. 

A conviction for a first degree offense involves a minimum jail exposure in the range of ten to twenty years.  The potential jail for a second degree criminal conviction is five to ten years.  And the potential incarceration for a third degree offense is eighteen months to five years.  Fourth degree charges involve jail sentences up to eighteen months.  These incarceration ranges represent the norm but enhanced terms of incarceration may apply depending on the nature of an offense and a defendant’s prior criminal record.

The criminal lawyers at the Law Offices of Jonathan F. Marshall would be happy to explain exactly how the aforesaid classes of offenses apply to your case.  A defense attorney is available 24/7.  A lawyer from our law firm is here to assist you.

 

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